A Simple, Step-by-Step Guide to SPICe+ Incorporation
Incorporating a company on the MCA portal can be overwhelming due to multiple forms, validations, attachments, and frequent errors.
The good news? The SPICe+ (Simplified Proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically) system was designed to make incorporation faster and smoother if you understand the flow correctly.
This guide breaks down the SPICe+ incorporation process step by step, so you know exactly what to file, when to file it, and how everything fits together.
For a broader overview of the steps involved, see our guide to online company registration.
What Is SPICe+ and Why It Matters
SPICe+ is a web-based, single-window incorporation system introduced by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) under the Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) initiative.
What SPICe+ Does
It allows you to apply for multiple registrations through one integrated process, including:
- Company incorporation
- Director Identification Number (DIN)
- PAN and TAN
- GST (optional)
- EPFO and ESIC registrations
- Bank account opening
- Professional Tax (Maharashtra only)
Authorities Integrated with SPICe+
SPICe+ connects services from:
- Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA)
- Ministry of Labour
- Department of Revenue (Ministry of Finance)
- State Government of Maharashtra (for Professional Tax)
This integration eliminates the need for separate applications after incorporation.
SPICE+ Company Registration Process: Step-by-Step
Step 1: SPICE+ Part A: Name Reservation (New Companies Only)
- Select “New Application > SPICE+ Part A.”
- Fill: Company type/class/category/sub-category, main industrial activity, description, and 2 proposed names.
- Attach supporting docs (e.g., object clause, trademark certificate, board resolution).
- Enable auto-check, save, and submit.
- CRC emails approval, rejection, or resubmission requests to your registered ID.
For a more detailed walkthrough, see our article on the detailed steps for company name application.
Step 2: SPICE+ Part B: Company Incorporation (Post Name Approval).
- Go to “Existing Applications,” filter by date, and select your application number > “FILL” button.
- Enter: Company structure, address, subscriber/director details (use ADD/EDIT), stamp duty, PAN/TAN info.
- Upload attachments, check declarations (by directors/subscribers and professional—CA/CS/CMA).
- Run pre-scrutiny and submit.
Step 3: SPICE+ MOA (Memorandum of Association)
- Select “FILL” > Choose applicable table.
- Prefilled: Company name, registered office.
- Add: Main objects, furtherance matters, share capital, declaration, subscriber details.
- Check the form, save, and submit (sign digitally in front of a professional).
It’s crucial to get this foundational document right, so ensure you have a solid understanding of the Memorandum of Association (MoA) before completing this step.
Step 4: SPICE+ AOA (Articles of Association)
- Select “FILL” > Choose table.
- Prefilled: Company name.
- Add: Subscriber details (signed digitally before professional).
- Check form, save, and submit.
- Note: Attach MOA/AOA as PDFs if >7 subscribers.
Ensure you have a solid understanding of the Articles of Association (AoA) before completing this step.
Step 5: AGILE-PRO (Mandatory for All)
- Select “FILL.”
- Prefilled: Company name.
- Add: Business address proof, authorised signatory details/attachments, declarations.
- Run pre-scrutiny and submit.
Step 6: INC-9 (Declaration Form)
- INC-9 is auto-generated
- Download the PDF
- Affix the DSC of the directors and subscribers
- Upload it as a linked form
Step 7: Upload Sequence & Final Validation
Form | When Required |
SPICE+ (Part B) | Always |
E-MOA | If applicable |
E-AOA | If applicable |
AGILE-PRO | Always |
INC-9 | If applicable |
Step 8: Validations You Should Expect
Web-Form Level
- Check Form
- Pre-scrutiny validations
Upload Level
- DSC validation
- MCA system checks
Errors at this stage usually relate to:
- Mismatch in names
- Incorrect attachments
- DSC issues
Step 9: Approval & Certificate of Incorporation
Once approved by CRC:
- Certificate of Incorporation (COI) is issued
- PAN and TAN are printed on the certificate
- COI is sent to the registered email ID
Required Attachments
Tailor based on company type (Private Ltd, OPC, Section 8, Foreign Subsidiary). Common ones:
Document | Private Ltd/OPC | Section 8 | Foreign Subsidiary |
Declaration by first directors/subscribers | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
MOA | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
AOA | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Proof of office address/utility bills | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Proof of identity/address of subscribers/directors | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Consent of Nominee (INC-3) | OPC only | – | – |
Foreign incorporation certificate/resolution | – | – | ✓ |
INC-14/INC-15 (declaration) | Section 8 | ✓ | – |
For AGILE-PRO:
- Proof of principal business place.
- Authorization for GSTIN/bank/EPFO (e.g., LoA, BOD resolution, acceptance letter).
- ID/address/proof of authorized signatory; specimen signature.
Optional: Part A attachments (e.g., trademark proofs).
Why Incorporation Still Gets “Stuck” on MCA
Most delays happen due to:
- Incorrect attachments
- Mismatch in names or addresses
- Improper object clauses
- DSC issues
- Incomplete AGILE-PRO details
Understanding the exact sequence and dependencies avoids these issues.
Conclusion
The MCA’s SPICe+ system has dramatically simplified company incorporation by integrating multiple approvals into a single workflow. When followed correctly, incorporation can be completed smoothly and quickly.
The key is not speed, but accuracy, sequencing, and documentation.
With proper preparation and professional certification, SPICe+ delivers on its promise of faster, paperless, and seamless company incorporation in India.